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General Information

Capital city

 Recife

Surface

98,938 km2

Climate

Tropical (coast); Semi-arid (western state)

Geography

Plain coast; Central plateau; Low depressions to the west end.

Main rivers

São Francisco, Capibaribe, Ipojuca, Una, Beberibe, Pajeú, among others.

Vegetation

Mangrove, swamp (coast); tropical forest (central state); dry grounds (west).

Flag


Blue
– represents the sky of Pernambuco
White
– symbolizes peace
The rainbow
– represents its united people
The star
– characterizes the state in the federation.
The sun – the energy of Pernambuco.
The cross
– faith in justice and understanding.
The lion
– the courage of the people.
 

Coat of arms


The sugar cane leaves
– the state’s riches.
The sun
– the brightness of the equator.
The stars
– the cities and towns of the state.
The dates
– 1710 (the Battle of the Mascates), 1817 (The Pernambuco Revolution), 1824 (The Equatorial Confederation), 1889 (Proclamation of Republic)
  

State regions

From west to east:
Arid; Semi-arid; tropical forest; Recife metropolitan area.  


 

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